Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease without dementia
Identifieur interne : 001D82 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D81; suivant : 001D83Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease without dementia
Auteurs : Javier Rodríguez-Ferreiro [Espagne] ; Fernando Cuetos [Espagne] ; Elena Herrera [Espagne] ; Manuel Menéndez [Espagne] ; Renée Ribacoba [Espagne]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010-10-15.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attention, Case-Control Studies, Cognition Disorders (diagnosis), Cognition Disorders (etiology), Dementia (complications), Dementia (psychology), Executive Function (physiology), Female, Humans, Language, Male, Mental Recall (physiology), Mental Status Schedule, Multivariate Analysis, Neuropsychological Tests, Orientation (physiology), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson's disease, Space Perception (physiology), executive function, mild cognitive impairment, semantic memory.
- MESH :
- complications : Dementia, Parkinson Disease.
- diagnosis : Cognition Disorders.
- etiology : Cognition Disorders.
- physiology : Executive Function, Mental Recall, Orientation, Space Perception.
- psychology : Dementia.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Attention, Case-Control Studies, Female, Humans, Language, Male, Mental Status Schedule, Multivariate Analysis, Neuropsychological Tests.
Abstract
Some degree of cognitive impairment appears frequently in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, even at the onset of the disease. However, due to the heterogeneity of the patients and the lack of standardized assessment batteries, it remains unclear which capacities are primarily affected by this disease. Fifty PD patients were assessed with 15 tests including executive functions, attention, temporal and spatial orientation, memory, and language tasks. Their results were compared with those of 42 age‐ and education‐matched healthy seniors. Semantic fluency, along with visual search appeared to be the most discriminant tasks, followed by temporal orientation and face naming, as well as action naming and immediate recall. PD patients studied showed an impairment of frontal‐ to posterior‐dependent capacities. Executive functions, attention, and recall tasks appeared to be significantly impaired in the patients. Nevertheless, significantly poor scores in tasks like action and face naming, as well as semantic fluency, also reveal a mainly semantic deficit. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23239
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-10-15">2010-10-15</date><biblScope unit="vol">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">13</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2136">2136</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2141">2141</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">4F9BB9AF2B70AFF8A73DC1C6C0C3A90C29BBCF1A</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.23239</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS23239</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Attention</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Cognition Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Cognition Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Dementia (complications)</term><term>Dementia (psychology)</term><term>Executive Function (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Language</term><term>Male</term><term>Mental Recall (physiology)</term><term>Mental Status Schedule</term><term>Multivariate Analysis</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term><term>Orientation (physiology)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term><term>Parkinson's disease</term><term>Space Perception (physiology)</term><term>executive function</term><term>mild cognitive impairment</term><term>semantic memory</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Dementia</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Cognition Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cognition Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Executive Function</term><term>Mental Recall</term><term>Orientation</term><term>Space Perception</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dementia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Attention</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Language</term><term>Male</term><term>Mental Status Schedule</term><term>Multivariate Analysis</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Some degree of cognitive impairment appears frequently in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, even at the onset of the disease. However, due to the heterogeneity of the patients and the lack of standardized assessment batteries, it remains unclear which capacities are primarily affected by this disease. Fifty PD patients were assessed with 15 tests including executive functions, attention, temporal and spatial orientation, memory, and language tasks. Their results were compared with those of 42 age‐ and education‐matched healthy seniors. Semantic fluency, along with visual search appeared to be the most discriminant tasks, followed by temporal orientation and face naming, as well as action naming and immediate recall. PD patients studied showed an impairment of frontal‐ to posterior‐dependent capacities. Executive functions, attention, and recall tasks appeared to be significantly impaired in the patients. Nevertheless, significantly poor scores in tasks like action and face naming, as well as semantic fluency, also reveal a mainly semantic deficit. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Espagne</li></country><region><li>Catalogne</li></region><settlement><li>Barcelone</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Espagne"><region name="Catalogne"><name sortKey="Rodriguez Erreiro, Javier" sort="Rodriguez Erreiro, Javier" uniqKey="Rodriguez Erreiro J" first="Javier" last="Rodríguez-Ferreiro">Javier Rodríguez-Ferreiro</name></region><name sortKey="Cuetos, Fernando" sort="Cuetos, Fernando" uniqKey="Cuetos F" first="Fernando" last="Cuetos">Fernando Cuetos</name><name sortKey="Herrera, Elena" sort="Herrera, Elena" uniqKey="Herrera E" first="Elena" last="Herrera">Elena Herrera</name><name sortKey="Menendez, Manuel" sort="Menendez, Manuel" uniqKey="Menendez M" first="Manuel" last="Menéndez">Manuel Menéndez</name><name sortKey="Ribacoba, Renee" sort="Ribacoba, Renee" uniqKey="Ribacoba R" first="Renée" last="Ribacoba">Renée Ribacoba</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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